***Important announcement***

At present, CUIR has been moved to the new platform, Chula Digiverse.

Discover trusted and high-quality content, as available on CUIR, on our new platform.

Please visit us using the following URL: https://digiverse.chula.ac.th/

The Chulalongkorn University Intellectual Repository (CUIR) 
The Chulalongkorn University Intellectual Repository (CUIR) is a digital collection of full text academic works by faculty members, researchers and graduate students of Chulalongkorn University. They are, for example, theses and dissertations, academic papers, sets of learning materials and lecture notes, best practice manuals, CAR Archive, Center of Visual Studies and E-Journals.

Guideline for Downloading Full Text.
The use of Full Texts in CUIR is permitted for educational purposes only and not allowed for commercial uses.If we detect unusual download activities, for example too many download, download entire documents from database, uses download assistant software, etc. We will terminate suspected user accounts immediately.